Introduction
On June 21, 2024, the world celebrated the 10th International Day of Yoga (IDY), marking a decade since this ancient Indian practice gained global recognition. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, a key figure in popularizing yoga worldwide, led the celebrations from the picturesque city of Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir.
International Yoga Day 2024: The day marks a global celebration of yoga as a holistic approach to health and well-being (source: Zee Business)
The 10th International Day of Yoga: A Global Celebration
The International Day of Yoga, first proposed by India and endorsed by a record 177 countries at the United Nations, has grown into a worldwide phenomenon over the past decade. This year's theme, "Yoga for Self and Society," emphasizes the dual role of yoga in fostering individual well-being and societal harmony.
Prime Minister Modi, addressing the gathering in Srinagar, expressed his gratitude for being present in Jammu & Kashmir, which he described as the "land of Yog and Sadhna." Despite unexpected heavy rain forcing the event indoors from its original location on the banks of Dal Lake, the enthusiasm remained undiminished. The Prime Minister lauded the spirit of the 50,000 to 60,000 participants who braved the weather to join the yoga session.
The Growth of Yoga: A Global Phenomenon
Over the past decade, yoga has seen unprecedented growth in popularity and acceptance worldwide. Prime Minister Modi highlighted several key indicators of this trend. One of the most notable is the record-breaking participation in yoga events. In 2015, 35,000 people practiced yoga on Kartavya Path in Delhi, and this enthusiasm has only grown. Last year, over 130 countries participated in a global yoga event led by the Prime Minister at the UN Headquarters, showcasing the widespread international embrace of yoga.
Institutional recognition of yoga has also increased significantly. In India, more than 100 institutes have been recognized by the Yoga Certification Board formed by the Ministry of Ayush. This recognition extends beyond India, with 10 major foreign institutes receiving similar accreditation, reflecting yoga's global institutional acceptance. The diplomatic significance of yoga is evident as well. Prime Minister Modi noted that yoga frequently comes up in his interactions with world leaders, highlighting its growing importance in international relations. Countries such as Turkmenistan, Saudi Arabia, and Mongolia have incorporated yoga into their education systems and established dedicated yoga centers and schools, demonstrating a formal adoption of yoga practices.
In Europe, the enthusiasm for yoga is particularly strong. In Germany alone, an estimated 1.5 crore citizens have become yoga practitioners, illustrating its widespread appeal across different cultures and regions. Furthermore, yoga has gained academic recognition as a subject of serious research. Numerous research papers have been published on the benefits and applications of yoga, underscoring its importance in the academic and scientific communities.
The Emerging Yoga Economy
One of the most significant developments highlighted by Prime Minister Modi is the emergence of a "new Yoga Economy." This economic dimension of yoga encompasses several aspects that have collectively boosted various sectors. Firstly, yoga tourism has seen a remarkable rise, with an increasing number of people traveling to India to learn authentic yoga, thereby significantly boosting the tourism sector.
Additionally, the development of yoga infrastructure has expanded with the rise of yoga retreats, resorts, and dedicated yoga facilities at airports and hotels. This expansion caters to the growing number of yoga enthusiasts seeking immersive and convenient yoga experiences. Alongside this, there has been a notable increase in the market for yoga products, including yoga apparel and equipment, indicating a thriving consumer demand for these items. The professional landscape has also been transformed, with a growing demand for personal yoga trainers and yoga instructors. This demand has opened up new career opportunities and has contributed to the professionalization of yoga practice. Moreover, companies are increasingly incorporating yoga and mindfulness into their employee wellness initiatives, recognizing the benefits of these practices for enhancing employee well-being and productivity.
Source: ANI
According to a study by Grand View Research, the global yoga market was valued at $107.1 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.4% from 2024 to 2030. In India, the overall wellness market, which includes yoga, was estimated at Rs 49,000 crore in 2021, with yoga and fitness studios accounting for 40% of this market. These figures underscore the substantial economic impact of the yoga industry and its potential for continued growth.
The Scientific and Social Impact of Yoga
Prime Minister Modi emphasized the scientific aspects of yoga and its relevance in modern life. He highlighted that yoga is an effective tool for stress management, aiding individuals in coping with information overload and maintaining focus in today's fast-paced world. He also noted the diverse applications of yoga, pointing out its incorporation into various fields such as the military and sports. This broad integration showcases the adaptability and benefits of yoga in enhancing performance and well-being.
In the realm of space exploration, astronauts are being trained in yoga and meditation techniques. These practices are proving beneficial in managing the unique physical and psychological challenges faced during space missions.
Furthermore, yoga is being used as a rehabilitation tool in prisons. By promoting positive thinking among inmates, yoga contributes to their mental and emotional well-being, facilitating a more constructive approach to rehabilitation. The Prime Minister stressed that yoga supports holistic well-being, enabling individuals to live in the present without the baggage of the past. This approach fosters both personal and societal welfare, highlighting the comprehensive benefits of integrating yoga into daily life.
Development Initiatives in Jammu and Kashmir
Prime Minister Modi's visit to Jammu and Kashmir extended beyond the yoga celebrations as he launched several development projects aimed at boosting the region's economy and infrastructure. One significant initiative was the Rs 1,800-crore Competitiveness Improvement in Agriculture and Allied Sectors project (JKCIP). This project aims to benefit 300,000 households across 90 localities in 20 districts, providing a substantial boost to the agriculture sector.
In terms of infrastructure development, the Prime Minister inaugurated 84 major projects valued at over Rs 1,500 crore. These projects include improvements to road infrastructure, water supply schemes, and enhancements to higher education facilities, contributing to the overall growth and modernization of the region. Looking to the future, Prime Minister Modi laid the foundation stone for several key projects. These include the enhancement of the Chenani-Patnitop-Nashri Section, the development of industrial estates, and the construction of six government degree colleges, all of which promise to further advance the region's economic and educational landscape.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi During Celebration For The 10th International Day Of Yoga, In Srinagar, On Friday. (Photo: PTI)
Security Measures and Local Impact
Given the significance of the Prime Minister's visit, extensive security arrangements were implemented. IGP Kashmir Zone Vidhi Kumar Birdi confirmed the enforcement of high-alert, multi-tier security protocols. Additionally, Srinagar was designated as a 'Temporary Red Zone,' with restrictions on drone and quadcopter operations to ensure safety. The Prime Minister also noted that the yoga event serves as a platform to boost tourism in Jammu and Kashmir.
Conclusion
The 10th International Day of Yoga, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Srinagar, marks a significant milestone in yoga's global journey. From its humble beginnings as an ancient Indian practice to its current status as a worldwide phenomenon, yoga has transcended cultural and geographical boundaries. The emergence of a "Yoga Economy" underscores its growing influence not just in health and wellness, but also in global economics and diplomacy.
As yoga continues to gain recognition for its scientific benefits and societal impact, it stands as a powerful tool for personal growth and global harmony. Prime Minister Modi's emphasis on the theme "Yoga for Self and Society" encapsulates this dual role, highlighting yoga's potential to foster individual well-being while contributing to broader societal welfare. The celebrations in Srinagar, coupled with the launch of significant development projects in Jammu and Kashmir, symbolize a new chapter of growth and integration for the region. As the world embraces yoga with increasing enthusiasm, its role as a unifying force for health, peace, and prosperity becomes ever more apparent.
As we look towards the future, the continued growth of yoga practice and its associated economy promises to bring not just physical and mental well-being to individuals, but also economic opportunities and cultural exchange on a global scale. The 10th International Day of Yoga serves as a testament to yoga's enduring appeal and its potential to shape a healthier, more harmonious world.
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