Introduction
The status of India's Muslim community has garnered significant attention recently, with allegations of marginalization and discrimination surfacing in the international media. The United States has weighed in on the matter, reaffirming its commitment to promoting universal respect for religious freedom worldwide, including in India.
The International Perspective
In a recent report titled "Strangers in Their Own Land: Being Muslim in Modi's India," The New York Times alleged that since Prime Minister Narendra Modi assumed office, he has undermined India's secular framework and robust democracy. The report claimed that Muslim families in India face anguish and isolation as they try to raise their children in a country increasingly questioning their identity.
Engaged with India, other nations on importance of equal treatment for members of all religious communities:
US - The Times of India
The US State Department's Response
Responding to these allegations, US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller stated, "We are deeply committed to promoting and protecting universal respect for the right to freedom of religion or belief of all around the world. We have engaged many countries, including India, on the importance of equal treatment for members of all religious communities." While acknowledging private diplomatic conversations, Miller refrained from disclosing specifics.
India's Demographic Landscape
A recent report by the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM) provided insights into India's religious demographics. The report noted that between 1950 and 2015, the share of the Muslim population in India increased from 9.84 percent to 14.09 percent, a 43.15 percent increase. Conversely, the share of the Hindu population decreased from 84.68 percent to 78.06 percent during the same period, a 7.82 percent decline.
US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller (AP)
The Indian Government's Stance
Prime Minister Modi has firmly rejected the narrative of minorities being in danger, asserting that the perception has been debunked. He claimed that the allegations are proving to be incorrect, stating,
"The wrong narrative is being exposed. Whatever meaning one has to take out of it, they can. I don't want to bring out anything."
The Prime Minister emphasized that he has never uttered a word against minorities and that the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has "not just today but never" acted against them.
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has also rejected reports by organizations like the US Commission on International Religious Freedom, describing them as "biased" and stating that they do not understand India's diverse, pluralistic, and democratic ethos.
Initiatives for Minority Welfare
Despite the allegations, the Modi government has implemented several initiatives aimed at the welfare and empowerment of minority communities, including Muslims. During Modi's first term, an unprecedented 23.7 million Muslim students received government scholarships, surpassing the figures recorded during the previous Congress-led UPA government. Additionally, the administration expanded India's Haj quota, allowing more Indian Muslims to undertake the sacred pilgrimage.
The "Upgrading the Skill and Training in Traditional Arts/Crafts for Development (USTTAD)" scheme was launched by the Ministry of Minority Affairs to preserve and promote traditional art forms among minority communities. The "Hunar Haats" organized under this scheme provide a platform for minority artisans and culinary experts to showcase their craftsmanship and delicacies, fostering economic opportunities and socio-economic empowerment.
Furthermore, comprehensive programs like the Nai Manzil scheme target educational and skill enhancement for minority youth, equipping them with the necessary tools to pursue promising career paths. The Gharib Nawaz Employment Training Programme offers short-term, job-oriented skill development courses to minority youths, enhancing their employability and socio-economic status. Under the Skill India Mission, the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) has provided skilling opportunities to over 11 lakh minority candidates, with many finding placement in various sectors.
Analysis and Perspectives
The contrasting narratives surrounding India's Muslim community highlight the complexity of the issue and the need for on ground reality to be shown to Western Media Organisations. In their blind hate for the Modi Government, the Western Media often relies on lies and fabrication to support their narrative. The Media has been doing this for years, everytime India achieves a significant milestone, there is a shameful effort to downplay it by reporting on fabricated stories about minority persecution.
It is crucial to acknowledge that perceptions and lived experiences can differ, and both perspectives deserve careful consideration. The Indian government's efforts to promote inclusive development and create opportunities for minority communities are commendable.
Conclusion
The debate surrounding India's Muslim community has highlighted the complexities and nuances surrounding issues of religious freedom, minority rights, and perceptions. While the international community expresses concerns, the Indian government has steadfastly defended its record and initiatives aimed at empowering minority communities. Ultimately, addressing this issue requires a balance of perspectives, a commitment to upholding democratic values, and a willingness to engage in open and constructive dialogue. By fostering an environment of inclusivity, respect, and equal opportunity, India can continue to uphold its pluralistic ethos and set an example for religious harmony and social cohesion on the global stage.
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