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Apple's Green Revolution: Accelerating Renewable Energy and Water Resilience in India

Introduction 

In a concerted effort to combat climate change and promote environmental sustainability, Apple has unveiled its latest initiatives to accelerate the adoption of renewable energy and bolster water resilience across its global operations. Underpinned by its ambitious goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2030, the tech giant is leaving no stone unturned in its pursuit of a greener future. From investing in solar projects worldwide to forging innovative partnerships for water replenishment, Apple's comprehensive approach underscores its unwavering commitment to environmental stewardship.



Expanding Renewable Energy Portfolio

Electricity consumption, both in the production and operation of Apple products, constitutes the company's largest carbon footprint. To address this challenge, Apple has taken a multi-pronged approach. Firstly, it has urged its global suppliers to embrace clean energy practices and achieve carbon neutrality in all Apple-related operations. This call to action has been resoundingly answered, with over 320 suppliers, representing 95% of Apple's direct manufacturing spend, spearheading the transition. As a result, a staggering 16.5 gigawatts of renewable energy have been integrated into Apple's supply chain, generating over 25.5 million megawatt-hours of clean energy and preventing more than 18.5 million metric tons of carbon emissions last year.


Secondly, Apple has committed to matching every unit of charging electricity with clean energy by 2030, a move aimed at combating emissions stemming from customers' device usage. To achieve this ambitious goal, the company is investing significantly in renewable energy projects across the globe. In the United States, Apple is constructing a series of solar projects in Michigan, with plans to bring 132 megawatts of clean energy online later this year. Additionally, in Spain, the company has partnered with the international solar development platform ib vogt on a 105-megawatt solar power project slated for completion by the end of 2024.


Addressing its growing operations in India, Apple has formed a joint venture with leading renewable developer CleanMax to fund six rooftop solar projects totaling 14.4 megawatts. This added capacity will power Apple's offices, two retail stores, and other operations in the country.


Innovative Approach to Renewable Energy Procurement

Apple's commitment to renewable energy has spurred the development of new capacity in various markets worldwide. In 2018, the company took an innovative approach by facilitating the connection of 12 of its suppliers operating in China to renewable energy sources through the China Clean Energy Fund. This initiative has surpassed its objectives, with investments resulting in over 1 gigawatt of new wind and solar projects across 14 provinces in China. Collectively, these projects are projected to supply over 2,400 gigawatt-hours of renewable energy annually, equivalent to the residential power consumption of more than 2.5 million people in China.


Advancing Water Resilience through Nature-Based Solutions

In addition to its focus on clean energy, Apple is driving advancements toward another ambitious target for 2030: replenishing 100% of the fresh water utilized in its corporate operations, particularly in high-stress areas. This initiative involves forging new partnerships aimed at delivering nearly 7 billion gallons in water benefits over the next two decades, including efforts such as aquifer and river restoration and facilitating access to safe drinking water. Apple is dedicated to advancing water security wherever it operates, collaborating throughout its supply chain and forming innovative partnerships to restore ecosystems and enhance climate resilience of watersheds. In high-stress areas like Northern and Southern California, the Colorado River Basin in Arizona, and Indian states of Telangana and Maharashtra, Apple has initiated projects to replenish fresh water, inspired by its approach to renewable energy procurement.


Since 2023, Apple has invested over $8 million in replenishing fresh water in these areas, with projects expected to deliver 6.9 billion gallons of water benefits over the next two decades. Apple has achieved 100 percent water replenishment for its corporate operations in India, providing clean drinking water to communities through a performance-based program. In Southern California, efforts to remove invasive plant species in the Los Angeles River Watershed are saving millions of gallons of water annually.


In Northern California, Apple is collaborating with River Partners to restore a floodplain on 750 acres where multiple rivers converge, benefiting native Chinook salmon and enhancing climate resilience. This restoration project, expected to leverage nearly 5 billion gallons of freshwater benefits over 20 years, is supported by various governmental and environmental agencies.


In the greater Phoenix area, Apple is partnering with Salt River Project (SRP) to protect 30,000 acres of forest from wildfires, thereby safeguarding the watershed and ensuring water availability for local communities. This investment, part of SRP's Resilient Water and Forest Initiative, aims to deliver nearly 2 billion gallons of water benefits. Apple has also achieved 100% water replenishment for its corporate operations in India, providing clean drinking water to communities through a performance-based program. In Southern California, efforts to remove invasive plant species in the Los Angeles River Watershed are saving millions of gallons of water annually.


Furthermore, Apple is committed to smart water stewardship across its business, with several data centers certified to the Alliance for Water Stewardship (AWS) International Water Stewardship Standard. Additionally, Apple has supported numerous supplier sites in achieving certification and provided water stewardship training to suppliers in critical regions like southern India and China.


Apple has announced a significant expansion of its renewable energy and water resource initiatives worldwide as part of its ongoing commitment to achieve carbon neutrality across its operations by 2030. With over 18 gigawatts of clean electricity now powering Apple's global operations and manufacturing supply chain—more than triple the amount in 2020—the company is intensifying its investments in solar power, particularly in the U.S. and Europe, to help offset the energy consumed by customers when charging and using Apple devices.


Lisa Jackson, Apple's vice president of Environment, Policy, and Social Initiatives, emphasized the importance of clean energy and water, stating,

"Clean energy and water are foundational to healthy communities and essential building blocks for a responsible business. We're racing toward our ambitious Apple 2030 climate goal while taking on the long-term work to transform electrical grids and restore watersheds to build a cleaner future for all."

Accelerating Progress through Green Investments

Apple's Green Bonds, both in the U.S. and globally, have facilitated the initiation of these recent investments. In the previous year, the proceeds from Apple's 2019 Green Bond were directed towards various clean energy endeavors, including the establishment of new solar projects in Michigan and the IP Radian Solar project in Texas, bolstering the Supplier Clean Energy Program, and financing top-tier carbon removal initiatives through the Restore Fund. Since 2016, Apple has issued a cumulative sum of $4.7 billion in Green Bonds, of which around $3.4 billion has been deployed thus far.


Conclusion

Apple's unwavering commitment to environmental sustainability is exemplified by its multi-faceted approach to expanding renewable energy and water resilience efforts globally. From investing in solar projects worldwide to forging innovative partnerships for water replenishment, the tech giant is leaving no stone unturned in its pursuit of a greener future. As the company races toward its ambitious 2030 climate goal, its comprehensive strategy not only addresses its own operations but also extends to its supply chain and customers, underscoring the holistic nature of its environmental stewardship. With a steadfast focus on transforming electrical grids, restoring watersheds, and driving positive change, Apple is paving the way for a cleaner, more sustainable future for all.

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